And to this day, the dulcet human voice still is the center in most musical renditions. On Broadway. In the many arenas of heartland USA where concerts are held.
Man has at times elevated singing to profound heights, at times catapulting it to almost spiritual or mystical crests.
And time was when most men, those who couldn’t find or afford public forums or those not possessing the gilded voices of a few blessed individuals, would resort ingeniously or resourcefully to other means to satisfy their cravings for practicing the high art of singing. Be it in the homely bathrooms, in the solitude and privacy of their own abode. In isolated places where one could only count the lowly animals as likely audience. And most other places and arenas, where one is shielded from public scrutiny by solitude. Resulting in most instances in one having to sing a Capella, with nary an audience other than the echoes of one’s voice bouncing off one’s own ears. That is, singing without any appropriate accompaniment, the necessary companion for singing.
But because to sing properly and adequately, one needed the services of other people. People who could play musical instruments to accompany one’s singing. No doubt many otherwise promising songsters of the past may have been frustrated in their ardent desires to discover, develop, and practice on their singing. If only to perform decently during family gatherings or during outings with friends. Or to be quite frank, to appeasing one’s at times insatiable ego pursuing its own capricious whims or warped sense of self-expression. And why not?
Anyway, in the late 70’s this public and universal craving started to be addressed in an inauspicious manner. People in the business of music, whether selling recorded songs or selling musical instruments, started looking for ways to make available to the public at large devices that would allow even those who were not musically literate to have access to services which were necessary for singing, whether personal or public – the musical accompaniment.
Recorded accompaniment which did not have need for live performers. In comparison, one is reminded of those now ubiquitous synthesizers, which in their most technologically advanced stages can create virtual orchestras. But all absent the attendant necessarily exorbitant costs required to cobble together those electronically intricate adaptations, and all within reach of your typical consumer, the one used to singing in the bathroom a Capella to satisfy his innate craving for musical expression.
Thus, came along the sing-a-long, or now more popularly referred to as karaoke, devices in varying sizes and dizzying arrays of technology.
But its origin is somewhat unclear and not clarified, though unquestionably, the word itself, karaoke, is Japanese in origin and the more popular perception is that indeed this started in Japan.
But a credible challenge, though not really brought into the forefront and publicly asserted, is that of a Filipino inventor who held a couple of patents to a device(s) that pretty much mimics the present-day karaoke machines.
And the corresponding timelines may reveal a bit as to who can fairly claim authorship.
Compare and make you own conclusions.
Regarding the history of karaoke, here’s what Inventors.About.Com has to say:
Roberto del Rosario - Filipino Inventor: Roberto del Rosario is the president of the Trebel Music Corporation and the inventor of the Karaoke Sing Along System in 1975. Roberto del Rosario has patented more than twenty inventions making him one of the most prolific Filipino inventor. Besides his famous Karaoke Sing Along System Roberto del Rosario has also invented:
• Trebel Voice Color Code (VCC)
• piano tuner's guide
• piano keyboard stressing device
• voice color tape
Roberto del Rosario - Noted Patents:
• Patent No. UM-5269 dated 2 June 1983 for audio equipment and improved audio equipment commonly known as the sing-along system or karaoke
• Patent No. UM-6237 dated 14 November 1986 audio equipment and improved audio equipment commonly known as the sing-along system or karaoke
Roberto del Rosario described his sing-along system as a handy multi-purpose compact machine which incorporates an amplifier speaker, one or two tape mechanisms, optional tuner or radio and microphone mixer with features to enhance one's voice, such as the echo or reverb to stimulate an opera hall or a studio sound, with the whole system enclosed in one cabinet casing.
Here’s what Wikipedia has to say in turn, batting for the Japanese as the originators:
Karaoke (Japanese: カラオケ, from 空 kara, "empty" or "void", and オーケストラ ōkesutora, "orchestra") is a form of entertainment in which an amateur singer or singers sing along with recorded music on microphone. The music is typically of a well-known song in which the voice of the original singer is absent or reduced in volume. Lyrics are usually also displayed, sometimes including color changes synchronized with the music, on music video to guide the sing-along.
Karaoke has been a popular form of entertainment beginning first in Japan, then the rest of East Asia, since at least the 1980s, and has since spread to other parts of the world. Karaoke engenders quite a bit of culture specific to its enthusiasts, and this culture, unsurprisingly, varies from country to country.
The karaoke industry started in Japan in the early 1970s when singer Daisuke Inoue (Inoue Daisuke) was asked by frequent guests in the Utagoe Kissa, where he performed, to provide a recording of his performance so that they could sing along on a company-sponsored vacation.
That aside, karaoke, in its many manifestations and spin-offs, has rapidly spread world-wide, and has electrified both the entrepreneurs and consuming public.
Now, it is both commonplace and ubiquitous. In nightclubs, in bars. And it has even spawned a business industry all to its own – businesses where the main product is karaoke singing. And karaoke singing contests, too, have evolved.
And like most things touched by and tinkered with electronic technologies, the karaoke machines have undergone tremendous evolutions in its short life span from the 70’s to the present time. From the crude lumbering sing-a-long machines to the sleek hand-held portables that one can now purchase most anywhere consumer electronics are offered. Of course, for the avid cannot-be-satisfied technophiles, there are very sophisticated and technologically-loaded machines that can do much anything that can be done in studio, save duplicating the voice of the original recording artist to be copied, mimicked, or imitated.
Or maybe not, in the very near future at the very least. Because I read about a machine that can now translate one’s recorded voice to come out much like the recording artist one wants to imitate.
After all, it is now commonplace for speech patterns to be tracked, analyzed, and recorded. Thus, the next inevitable step would be to duplicate those patterns. Of course, this news came from Japan.
So expect pretty soon to be able to not only avail of the unique musical arrangements that your favorite recording artists record in, but also electronically imitate his vocal cords.
I like singing along to my favourite tunes especially when I am alone in the house. But when my kids are around, they ask me to stop. Does that tell you how bad I am? I think we are the only Filipinos here who don’t own a karaoke. And when we visit other Filipinos' houses here, I always think of an excuse not to sing. I don’t want them to know how bad I am. That new technology of translating voice to sound like a professional singer may be good news to some. But thanks no thanks for me. I'll just continue singing in private. :)
ReplyDeleteKaraoke is the bane of mankind. There are some very talented singers in this country, but very few of them sing karaoke. Why is it that the worst of these tone deaf howlers think that using that god awful device enhances their crumby attempts at singing? You are wrong Nice, Karaoke doesn't translate a crappy voice into a professional one, instead it makes crappy voices intolerably LOUDER! Shall I tell you what I really think?
ReplyDeleteNiceheart:
ReplyDeleteLike most things in life, I personally believe that singing is not inborn; rather it is learned and acquired. Probably why we have courses in voice culture. Thus, much like learning oral English properly as a second language, singing is the same way. Learn the proper ways, and practice, practice, practice.
This I can vouch from my own personal experiences. Not that everybody can become a very good singer professionally (I definitely am not), but at least be able to perform decently. Again much like orating in English. One may not necessarily become a world-class orator, but with earnest practice, one can be a decent orator.
I truly believe this. One needs only the will, determination, and persistence.
Even among the best and most renowned singers, a number had wished they had possessed the gifts of another. A story is told that when Frank Sinatra was asked which voice he would have like to possess, without hesitation he mentioned fellow singer Vic Damone’s. Now, many may not have heard about Vic Damone.
Phil:
ReplyDeleteLast night I caught on TV parts of the movie, Beyond The Sea, a movie about singer Bobby Darin (remember?, married to petite Sandra Dee) and acted by Oscar-winner Kevin Spacey.
Had read earlier that Spacey insisted on doing the singing himself, instead of being dubbed by the original Darin songs or by some professional singer. And after watching the credits, now I know why he got his way. He produced and directed the movie, aside from acting in it.
Anyway, I could not believe what I was hearing when he started singing in the movie. Beautiful voice and delivery! He might as well perform as a professional singer as far as I was concerned.
My conclusion. He probably practiced himself to near exhaustion to arrive at the product, like most serious actors do.